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Mathematical Theory of Nonequilibrium Steady States

D.-Q. Jiang, M. Qian, M.-P. Qian
This volume provides a systematic mathematical exposition of the conceptual problems of nonequilibrium statistical physics, such as entropy production, irreversibility, and ordered phenomena. Markov chains, diffusion processes, and hyperbolic dynamical systems are used as mathematical models of physical systems. A measure-theoretic definition of entropy production rate and its formulae in various cases are given. It vanishes if and only if the stationary system is reversible and in equilibrium. Moreover, in the cases of Markov chains and diffusion processes on manifolds, it can be expressed in terms of circulations on directed cycles. Regarding entropy production fluctuations, the Gallavotti-Cohen fluctuation theorem is rigorously proved.
Autor: Jiang, D.-Q. Qian, M. Qian, M.-P.
EAN: 9783540206118
Sprache: Englisch
Seitenzahl: 286
Produktart: kartoniert, broschiert
Verlag: Springer Springer, Berlin Springer Berlin Heidelberg
Untertitel: On the Frontier of Probability and Dynamical Systems
Schlagworte: Dynamisches System Ergodentheorie
Größe: 17 × 159
Gewicht: 446 g