This book aims to analyze the tourism business environment as the identified results are used to improve future strategies by those operating in the tourism sector in North African countries and other countries around the world. The structure of the book is based on the assumption that the tourism business environment is a complex industry. Starting with theoretical explanations of the tourism business environment and the terrorist phenomenon, and forming the author's own way of analysis to best identify and evaluate the tourism business environment and, finally, applying the case study theory, the author wants to achieve an overview of the Maghreb tourism business environment. In the context of the research, it was highlighted that the tourism business environment is very important for the economies of the Maghreb countries, which explains the involvement of governments in this sector to restore the image of tourist destinations in these countries as safe for travel. The applied models identified a highly developed business environment for the tourism sector in countries such as Egypt, Morocco and Tunisia.