The Brilliant Future of Lithium in Energy Storage
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Produktnummer:
9786204980140
Late in the 20th century, lithium became an important component of battery electrolytes and electrodes, because of its high electrode potential. Because of its low atomic mass, it has a high charge and power-to-weight ratio. A typical lithium-ion battery can generate approximately 3.0 volts per cell, compared with 2.1 volts for lead-acid and 1.5 volts for zinc-carbon. Lithium-ion batteries, which are rechargeable and have a high energy density, differ from lithium batteries, which are disposable (primary) batteries with lithium or its compounds as the anode. Other rechargeable batteries that use lithium include the lithium-ion polymer battery, lithium iron phosphate battery, and the nanowire battery.Finally, lithium batteries are widely used in portable consumer electronic devices. The term "lithium battery" refers to a family of different lithium-metal chemistries, comprising many types of cathodes and electrolytes but all with metallic lithium as the anode. The battery requires from 0.15 to 0.3 kg of lithium per kWh.
Autor: | Soliman, Fouad A. S. Kamh, Sanaa A. Hanafy, Doaa H. |
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EAN: | 9786204980140 |
Sprache: | Englisch |
Seitenzahl: | 168 |
Produktart: | kartoniert, broschiert |
Verlag: | LAP Lambert Academic Publishing |
Untertitel: | DE |
Schlagworte: | Lithium Technik lithium Chemical element Alkali Metal least dense metal least dense solid element Energy lithium energy Lithium Battery |
Größe: | 150 × 220 |